Description
By (author) Fox, Robert W.; By (author) McDonald, Alan T.; By (author) Mitchell John W.
:
Through ten editions, Fox and McDonald”s Introduction to Fluid Mechanics has helped students understand the physical concepts, basic principles, and analysis methods of fluid mechanics. This market-leading textbook provides a balanced, systematic approach to mastering critical concepts with the proven Fox-McDonald solution methodology. In-depth yet accessible chapters present governing equations, clearly state assumptions, and relate mathematical results to corresponding physical behavior. Emphasis is placed on the use of control volumes to support a practical, theoretically-inclusive problem-solving approach to the subject.
Each comprehensive chapter includes numerous, easy-to-follow examples that illustrate good solution technique and explain challenging points. A broad range of carefully selected topics describe how to apply the governing equations to various problems and explain physical concepts to enable students to model real-world fluid flow situations. Topics include flow measurement, dimensional analysis and similitude, flow in pipes, ducts, and open channels, fluid machinery, and more. To enhance student learning, the book incorporates numerous pedagogical features including chapter summaries and learning objectives, end-of-chapter problems, useful equations, and design and open-ended problems that encourage students to apply fluid mechanics principles to the design of devices and systems.
Table of contents:
Content available in eBook
Student solution available in interactive e-text
Chapter 1
Introduction 1
1.1 Introduction to Fluid Mechanics 2
Note to Students 2
Scope of Fluid Mechanics 3
Definition of a Fluid 3
1.2 Basic Equations 4
1.3 Methods of Analysis 5
System and Control Volume 6
Differential versus Integral Approach 7
Methods of7
1.4 Dimensions and Units 9
Systems of Dimensions 9
Systems of Units 10
Preferred Systems of Units 11
Dimensional Consistency and “Engineering” Equations 11
1.5 Analysis of Experimental Error 13
1.6 Summary 14
References 14
Chapter 2
Fundamental Concepts 15
2.1 Fluid as a Continuum 16
2.2 Velocity Field 17
One-, Two-, and Three-Dimensional Flows 18
Timelines, Pathlines, Streaklines, and Streamlines 19
2.3 Stress Field 23
2.4 Viscosity 25
Newtonian Fluid 26
Non-Newtonian Fluids 28
2.5 Surface Tension 29
2.6and Classification of Fluid Motions 30
Viscous and Inviscid Flows 32
Laminar and Turbulent Flows 34
Compressible and Incompressible Flows 34
Internal and External Flows 35
2.7 Summary and Useful Equations 36
References 37
Chapter 3
Fluid Statics 38
3.1 The Basic Equation of Fluid Statics 39
3.2 The Standard Atmosphere 42
3.3 Pressure Variation in a Static Fluid 43
Incompressible Liquids: Manometers 43
Gases 48
3.4 Hydrostatic Force on Submerged Surfaces 50
Hydrostatic Force on a Plane Submerged Surface 50
Hydrostatic Force on a Curved Submerged Surface 57
3.5 Buoyancy and Stability 60
3.6 Fluids in Rigid-Body Motion 63
3.7 Summary and Useful Equations 68
References 69
Chapter 4
Basic Equations in Integral Form for a Control Volume 70
4.1 Basic Laws for a System 71
Conservation of Mass 71
Newton’s Second Law 72
The Angular-Momentum Principle 72
The First Law of Thermodynamics 72
The Second Law of Thermodynamics 73
4.2 Relation of System Derivatives to the Control Volume Formulation 73
Derivation 74
Physical Interpretation 76
4.3 Conser






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